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Heather Giuffre and Others - On their experiences as white UNC students living in Northside
“Well, I feel like it’s a big issue of whether or not businesses should have a social component in their mission. And I think that ideally, it’s best for business to have that element. And so, I feel like it’s responsible for businesses to take community input into consideration.”
- Paige
In this…
Heather Giuffre and Others - On their experiences as white UNC students living in Northside
Heather Ragan-Kwakye
Heather Ragan-Kwakye
Heavenly Groceries
"Reverend Harrison was seeing that they were throwing away the day-old food at the Food Lions and then it became, 'How is this happening? So much food is being wasted. Why are we not surplussing this food and giving it to the need for the community?' And that is how Heavenly Groceries started at St.…
Heavenly Groceries
Henry Atwater
"I told them that the Orange County Training School was the only school that Black people had...I was the only one to kick when they built that train that went by the back of the school."
- Henry Atwater
Henry Atwater
Henry Atwater and Charles Weaver - On the African American freedom struggle and Civil Rights Movement in Chapel Hill
"Chapel Hill and Carrboro have been fighting each other for a long time. Ever since I was born. About where the city limits are, what they do, and how they’re going to do this. That’s why you’ve got the mayor of Chapel Hill and the Mayor of Carrboro. Chapel Hill has been trying to take over Carrboro…
Henry Atwater and Charles Weaver - On the African American freedom struggle and Civil Rights Movement in Chapel Hill

Hickory Grove Missionary Baptist Church
Hickory Grove Missionary Baptist Church is a historically traditional black church that is located in the rural area of Chapel Hill. It has a rich history that began with just a few people in a one-room log cabin, with one window, no floor, yet our ancestors were honored to call that building...…
Hickory Grove Missionary Baptist Church

Hilliard Caldwell
“I think had it not been for our leadership and our slow approach to things, I suspect Chapel Hill would’ve had some scenes that were very common in Birmingham- the fire hoses, the police retaliating against the movement.”
- Hilliard Caldwell
Hilliard Caldwell

Hilliard Caldwell
Hilliard Caldwell, one of the leaders of the Chapel Hill Freedom Movement, during a protest march on Franklin Street. Hilliard Caldwell was later elected to the Board of Aldermen in Carrboro, the town adjoining Chapel Hill.
Hilliard Caldwell
Hilliard Caldwell - Brothers in law enforcement (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell: My brothers’ backgrounds are varied. The leading career in my family was law enforcement. I have two brothers who have many years of law enforcement experience. One of the older brothers was the first full-time Black policeman in Chapel Hill.
Interviewer: Who was that?
Hilliard…
Hilliard Caldwell - Brothers in law enforcement (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Campus Y meeting between Lincoln and Chapel Hill High School students (clip)
Interviewer: Tell me about these meetings at the Campus Y.
Hilliard Caldwell: They were heralded as human relations sessions between representatives of one high school and another. We talked about commonality among teenagers. We talked about how we could, if we were allowed to improve race…
Hilliard Caldwell - Campus Y meeting between Lincoln and Chapel Hill High School students (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Career in public administration (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Career in public administration (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Childcare while mother worked (clip)
Interviewer: Do you remember after your father died, which was during the war, and your mother having to raise the four of you on her own, that meant that she must have been working a lot, do you have any memory of what her hours of work would be?
Hilliard Caldwell: She would be gone all day. She’d…
Hilliard Caldwell - Childcare while mother worked (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Church as food for thought (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Church as food for thought (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Churches, Schools, PTA (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Churches, Schools, PTA (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Class size in schools and economic class divisions in the community (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Class size in schools and economic class divisions in the community (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Contradictions between civics education and segregation (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Contradictions between civics education and segregation (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Dedication of teachers and his grades (clip)
Interviewer: Tell me more about the Black schools that you grew up in, not just when you were in high school but even before that. What were they like? What did that mean for you?
Hilliard Caldwell: It meant that… I have to admit that we had darn good teachers. They cared. They were genuine. They…
Hilliard Caldwell - Dedication of teachers and his grades (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Fraternity work (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Fraternity work (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Grandma Flacks on the way to Northside School (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Grandma Flacks on the way to Northside School (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Greensboro Sit-Ins and first sit-ins in Chapel Hill (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Greensboro Sit-Ins and first sit-ins in Chapel Hill (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Harold Foster and his leadership ability (clip)
Interviewer: Tell me when did you first get to know Harold Foster?
Hilliard Caldwell: I was a senior, and he was a freshman, I think. If I’m not mistaken, if I look at my high school newspaper for some reason it was either Harold or Mary Mason always had superlatives.
Interviewer: You always had…
Hilliard Caldwell - Harold Foster and his leadership ability (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - His parents (clip)
Interviewer: I’m going to try to get straight on a few of the things that he’s already mentioned. Could you tell me your birth date?
Hilliard Caldwell: February 26, 1937
Interviewer: Were you born at home? Hospital?
Hilliard Caldwell: Yes, I was one of those home babies attended to by a midwife back…
Hilliard Caldwell - His parents (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - How teachers talked about segregation (clip)
Interviewer: How would your teachers teach you to deal with the society?
Hilliard Caldwell: They said it’s wrong. We know it’s wrong, but this is the way the South is. This is the way society is here. That there would be two separate schools. That we have two separate churches and there will be…
Hilliard Caldwell - How teachers talked about segregation (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Interaction between white and Black students in 1955-1956 at the Campus Y (clip)
Hilliard Caldwell - Interaction between white and Black students in 1955-1956 at the Campus Y (clip)